Located at the southernmost tip of the Sinai Peninsula, Ras Mohamed National Park is Egypt’s first declared national park, established in 1983 to protect its unique terrestrial and marine ecosystems. It is situated about 20 kilometers south of Sharm El Sheikh, where the Gulf of Suez meets the Gulf of Aqaba. The park spans roughly 460 square kilometers, including desert landscapes and a vast marine area known for its coral reefs. The name Ras Mohamed translates to “Cape of Muhammad,” with the headland’s cliffs resembling the profile of a bearded man. Historically, the promontory was known as Poseidion in antiquity, believed to have a shrine dedicated to Poseidon.
Unique Features and Best Visiting Seasons
Ras Mohamed is renowned worldwide for its exceptional biodiversity and stunning diving spots. It features over 150 species of coral and more than 1,000 species of fish, including sharks, tunas, and turtles, making it a diver’s paradise. The park’s volcanic mountains contrast with vibrant coral reefs, mangroves, and desert plains. Visitors can explore underwater caves and spectacular reefs like the Shark Reef and Yolanda Reef. The best time to visit is from October to April to enjoy mild temperatures ideal for diving, snorkeling, and desert exploration.
Activities to Enjoy at Ras Mohamed
Diving and snorkeling are premier activities at Ras Mohamed, offering access to some of the world’s richest coral ecosystems. Guided boat tours and liveaboard diving trips are popular ways to experience the park’s underwater wonders. On land, visitors enjoy hiking trails along rugged cliffs, wildlife watching including foxes and eagles, and visiting iconic landmarks such as the Gate of Allah monument. Camping and photography opportunities abound, allowing visitors to fully immerse themselves in the park’s breathtaking landscapes and seascapes.
How Desert Cruise Travel Enhances Your Experience
Desert Cruise Travel specializes in fully guided, well-organized excursions to Ras Mohamed National Park. Their services include private transfers from Sharm El Sheikh, expert diving guides, snorkeling gear, and cultural insights into the Bedouin lifestyle surrounding the park. These packages ensure visitors explore safely, enjoyably, and responsibly, with minimal environmental impact. The company’s tailored itineraries combine adventure, comfort, and deep appreciation of this ecological jewel of Sinai.
Conclusion
Ras Mohamed National Park remains Egypt’s crown jewel of natural beauty — a destination that marries dramatic desert peaks with one of the richest coral reefs on Earth. Its scenic grandeur and ecological importance make it a must-visit for nature lovers, divers, and adventure travelers alike.
